An oath compelled is worth the same as no oath at all.
"An oath compelled by force has no moral quality, and so England can never claim rightfully any validity for an oath of allegiance to her given under stress of arms."
Loyal Traitors: A Story of Friendship for the Filipinos
Raymond L. Bridgman
"An oath compelled before an audience of pampered sycophants is just another lie..."
Tower Lord
Anthony Ryan
"... an oath compelled by force could not be held to bind."
King John in Fouke le Fitz Waryn
@Master Red
"I assume punishing a student for not doing it isn't standard, but it's still messed up."
I wish it wasn't. I was shocked that I actually had to have the following exchange.
>>> From: teacher
>>> Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2016 8:50 AM
>>> To: me
>>> Subject: Orchestra
>>>
>>> Hi Mr. and Mrs. Name, today Son refused to stand during the pledges.
>>> About once every few days he freezes and does not do what I ask of
>>> him. I will have to write a referral if he does not do what I ask,
>>> and follow the school rules.
>> From: me
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2016 9:12 AM
>> To: teacher
>> Subject: RE: Orchestra
>>
>> According to the 1943 Supreme Court decision in West Virginia State
>> Board of Education v. Barnette, a student is within their First
>> Amendment rights to decline to participate in the Pledge of
>> Allegiance. Subsequent court decision within various other
>> jurisdictions have only served to further uphold this. If Son does
>> not wish to recite or stand for the Pledge, he cannot be compelled to
>> do so, so long as he is not disruptive of other students' choice to
>> participate. Since you did not mention any other disruption beyond his refusal,
>> I can only assume that this was not an issue.
>>
>> We will talk to him about any other incidents failing to follow directions.
> From: teacher
> Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2016 10:56 AM
> To: me
> Subject: Re: Orchestra
>
> Thank you for talking to him about incidents failing to follow directions.
> I allow the students to put their hand out in front of them while we
> say the pledge and Son used to do that.
> I prefer them to stand and do that over sitting.
> It does bother the other students, but he is not disruptive of their choice.
That was the last I heard about it from the teacher.
However, the wonderful state of Texas does have this on the books:
http://codes.findlaw.com/tx/education-code/educ-sect-25-082.html
Texas Education Code - EDUC § 25.082. School Day; ?Pledges of Allegiance; ?Minute of Silence
...
(b) The board of trustees of each school district and the governing board of each open-enrollment charter school shall require students, once during each school day at each campus, to recite:
(1) the pledge of allegiance to the United States flag in accordance with 4 U.S.C. Section 4 ; ?and
(2) the pledge of allegiance to the state flag in accordance with Subchapter C, Chapter 3100, Government Code.
...